book 21

The Death of Arthur

Mordred Makes his Move

After Arthur sailed for France, Mordred waited a reasonable interval then circulated a forged letter saying that Arthur had died at Launcelot's hands, and he made himself king at Canterbury. He even tried to marry Guenever, but she locked herself in the tower of London and wouldn't come out, and the Bishop of Canterbury fled to Glastonbury.

But when it was discovered that Arthur was still alive and on his way home he was still successful at persuading most of the English to take his side against Arthur, by promising them more peace and joy.

The Death of Gawaine at the Battle of Dover

When Arthur returned on May 10th Mordred failed to stop him landing at Dover, though in the battle (Arthur's ninth) the still-weak Gawaine was fatally struck yet again on his recent head-wound, surviving just long enough to write to Launcelot, apologising and asking him to return to help Arthur. He died at noon and Arthur interred him in the crypt at Dover Castle (where it appears his marred skull was still on display in the late fifteenth century).

The Battle of Barham Down

Arthur pursued Mordred and beat him again at Barham Down (Arthur's tenth battle), and Mordred fled to Canterbury to strengthen his host from amongst Launcelot's old supporters, and the counties of London, Kent, Sussex, Essex, Surrey, Suffolk and Norfolk.

The Battle of Salisbury

The Trinity Sunday night before they were due to battle again near the seaside outside Salisbury, Gawaine, flanked by all the lovely ladies he had ever saved, appeared to Arthur as he dozed, and told him to delay the battle for a month while Launcelot came to his rescue. Arthur sent the two brothers Sir Lucan the Butler and Sir Bedivere to offer Mordred Cornwall and Kent in return for a delay, and the following morning both parties met to agree the deal.

As Arthur and Mordred (each flanked by an honour guard of fourteen) met to bargain on the field between their hosts, an adder bit a knight on the foot, and as he drew his sword to kill it the worst was assumed and soon the Battle of Salisbury (Arthur's eleventh and last) had accidentally started.

By evening the field was strewn with a hundred thousand dead and very few living other than Arthur, the badly injured brothers Lucan and Bedivere, and Mordred, but at last Arthur had his recreant son in his sights, and taking his spear from Lucan he went to kill him.

The Death of Arthur

Arthur quickly impaled Mordred on his spear, but his son pulled himself along the length of it and as he died he struck Arthur a lethal blow to the head.

By now looters had appeared on the darkening battlefield, but when the two brothers tried to move the dying Arthur to safety Lucan's guts fell out and he died.

Realising that his own end was near, Arthur commanded Bedivere to throw Excalibur into a nearby lake, but out of regard for the unique value of the sword, twice Bedivere hid it and lied, but could only say that he had seen it sink and so Arthur was not fooled. Driven by Arthur's curses at last Bedivere did as he was told and thus could report back how he had seen a hand rise from the water, catch it, shake it thrice, brandish it, then pull it down.

Then he carried Arthur to that same water side, where he was brought aboard a mysterious barge. On it were three queens, Queen Morgan le Fay, the Queen of Northgalis and the Queen of the Wastelands, and also many damosels including Nimue, and all in black hoods.

In spite of their ancient, bitter rivalry, Morgan rested Arthur's head in her lap and said

"Ah, dear brother, why have ye tarried so long from me ? alas, this wound on your head hath caught over-much cold."

As the shrieking women bore him away across the waters, Arthur told Bedivere that he was being taken to the Vale of Avelion to be healed, and bid him farewell.

Sir Bedivere's Tale

Alone and distraught, Bedivere wandered through the night and by next morning had somehow ended up in Glastonbury, over 50 miles from Salisbury, where he found the old Bishop of Canterbury, now a hermit, standing vigil over a body which he said had been delivered that midnight by three queens, and which he believed was Arthur, but he couldn't be sure.

Just in case it was, Bedivere moved in with him to fast and pray over it.

Launcelot's Tale

Having received Gawaine's note Launcelot and his host finally landed at Dover where he wept over Gawaine's tomb. He then left his host behind and travelled on alone to Almesbury to meet Guenever who had become a nun there upon hearing of Arthur's death, and after a very tearful scene she told him to piss off back to France and they parted for the very last time.

Next he dropped in at Glastonbury (another thirty miles) where he heard the full story off Bedivere and he became a monk himself, joined within the year by Bors and seven of his knights who had got bored at Dover and come looking for him. (But not Lionel, who had died in a skirmish in London on the search, or Ector who was still looking for his brother elsewhere.)

Six years after that he had a vision and he and the rest of the ageing knights rode feebly for two days to Almesbury to collect Guenever's corpse (she died half an hour before they arrived), which they brought back to Glastonbury and buried next to the suspected Arthur. Then Launcelot pined away from grief and guilt and was dead six weeks later, so they took his body to Joyous Gard for burial where his brother Ector turned up just in time after having wandered Britain for seven years looking for him.

Sir Ector's Tale

After a prolonged fifteen day sob Launcelot was buried, and they all strolled back to Glastonbury for a month's chill-out.

Sir Constantine, son of Sir Cador of Cornwall, was made the new king of England, and ruled well. He sent the old hermit back to Canterbury to be Bishop again, and Bedivere went with him and stayed a hermit.

King Constantine also asked Ector, Bors and the other French knights to stay with him, but they returned to their lands in France and became monks, except for Ector, Bors, Blamore and Bloeberis, who headed East to fight the Turks in the Holy Land,

"And there they died upon a Good Friday for God's sake".


Malory's Tale

Malory goes to some trouble to emphasize that the old bishop wasn't completely sure who he had on the slab, and that he (Malory) could find nothing more written anywhere about the death of Arthur.

But Malory does report that "... some men say in many parts of England that King Arthur is not dead, but... that he shall come again, and he shall win the holy cross." And that over his tomb are written the words

Hic Jacet Arthurus, Rex quondam, Rex futurus

Here lies Arthur, who once was king, and will be king again


Retreat to book 20

Return to the main Malory page

Return to the shrine homepage